See olc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos or Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hoilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hoilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "oilc",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "oilc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive singular oilc, nominative plural oilc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "oilc",
"3": "oilc"
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive singular oilc, nominative plural oilc)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-noun-tcH7Lvxt",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 6 6 26 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad (in the world; of people, things)"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-noun-BEsJfZgQ",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 6 6 26 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-noun-aYpqDoxo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 6 6 26 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-noun-VvjrHepx",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ol̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolˠək/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos or Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilce",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "measa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos measa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is measa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "holc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "olca",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "measa",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "oilc",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "oilce",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (genitive singular masculine oilc, genitive singular feminine oilce, plural olca, comparative measa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "measa",
"gsf": "oilce",
"gsm": "oilc",
"pl": "olca"
},
"expansion": "olc (genitive singular masculine oilc, genitive singular feminine oilce, plural olca, comparative measa)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-adj-7cHqcESm",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 6 6 26 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfortunate"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-adj-rK9svgE1",
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wicked"
],
"id": "en-olc-ga-adj-FIvT~buD",
"links": [
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ol̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolˠək/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "droch-"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "olc"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "olk"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "olc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill"
},
"expansion": "English ill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
"4": "",
"5": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ulkos, of uncertain etymology. May be related to Latin ulcus and English ill. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”), although there are considerable phonological and semantic difficulties with this etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mesam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilce",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "olcaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olcaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "olcc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "elc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "messa",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "mesam",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative messa, superlative mesam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "messa",
"sup": "mesam"
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative messa, superlative mesam)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apm": "ulcu",
"dsm": "ulc",
"gsm": "uilc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "uilc",
"acc_m_pl": "ulcu\nolca†",
"acc_m_sg": "olc",
"dat_f_sg": "uilc",
"dat_m_sg": "ulc",
"dat_n_sg": "ulc",
"dat_pl": "olcaib",
"gen_f_sg": "uilce",
"gen_m_sg": "uilc",
"gen_n_sg": "uilc",
"gen_pl": "olc",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "olc",
"nom_fn_pl": "olca",
"nom_m_pl": "uilc",
"nom_m_sg": "olc",
"nom_n_sg": "olc",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "ulcu\nolca†",
"voc_m_sg": "uilc*\nolc**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
155,
158
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
165,
169
]
],
"english": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
"text": "In tan as·mber Dauid “intellectum tibi dabo”, sech is arde són do·mbéra Día do neuch nod·n-eirbea ind ⁊ génas triit con·festar cid as imgabthi do dénum di ulc ⁊ cid as déinti dó di maith. Aithesc trá lesom insin a persin Dǽ.",
"translation": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"id": "en-olc-sga-adj-7cHqcESm",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
53,
57
]
],
"english": "Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.",
"text": "Nach torbatu coitchenn ro·boí indib fri dénum n-uilc, at·rubalt tar hǽsi á pectha.",
"translation": "Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"id": "en-olc-sga-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, neuter) evil"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolk/"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uilc",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "uilc",
"5": "plural",
"6": "uilc",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive uilc, plural uilc)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
],
[
33,
36
],
[
50,
53
]
],
"english": "See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil.",
"text": "Nar fhaiceam olc, nar chluinneam olc, nar labhram olc.",
"translation": "See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "The only way to conceal evil is not to commit it.",
"text": "Chan eil cleith air an olc ach gun a dhèanamh.",
"translation": "The only way to conceal evil is not to commit it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, wickedness"
],
"id": "en-olc-gd-noun-NifLMxYK",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wickedness",
"wickedness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 6 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harm, hurt"
],
"id": "en-olc-gd-noun-6bIjHETY",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 6 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infamy, mischief, wrongdoing"
],
"id": "en-olc-gd-noun-2Pbc87PG",
"links": [
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠk]",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠxk/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠxk]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fire purifies (fig.)",
"translation": "fire purifies (fig.)",
"word": "cha tig olc à teine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anger",
"translation": "anger",
"word": "co-olc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "angry",
"translation": "angry",
"word": "co-olcach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "angry, annoyed",
"translation": "angry, annoyed",
"word": "co-olcail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "both good and bad",
"translation": "both good and bad",
"word": "eadar math is olc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one way or another, anyway",
"translation": "one way or another, anyway",
"word": "olc no èiginn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wickedness, badness",
"translation": "wickedness, badness",
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "speak of the Devil",
"translation": "speak of the Devil",
"word": "thig an t-olc na bheachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "speak of the Devil",
"translation": "speak of the Devil",
"word": "thig an t-olc ri iomradh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nas miosa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "as miosa",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "nas miosa",
"13": "",
"14": "nas [[]]",
"15": "",
"16": "nas [[]]",
"17": "superlative",
"18": "as miosa",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "as [[]]",
"21": "",
"22": "as [[]]",
"23": "qualitative noun",
"24": "miosad",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f10accel-form": "superlative",
"f11accel-form": "qualitative",
"f12accel-form": "qualitative",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "superlative",
"f9accel-form": "superlative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative nas miosa, superlative as miosa, qualitative noun miosad)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "miosa",
"qual": "miosad"
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative nas miosa, superlative as miosa, qualitative noun miosad)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "It's a bad sign on the rock for the birds to go away.",
"text": "'S olc an comharradh air a' chreig na h-eòin a bhith a' falbh aiste",
"translation": "It's a bad sign on the rock for the birds to go away.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, wicked, bad"
],
"id": "en-olc-gd-adj-9yWNzTCb",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 6 19 0 0 5 14 5 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 6 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infamous, untoward, reprobate"
],
"id": "en-olc-gd-adj-p4Cw~rrx",
"links": [
[
"infamous",
"infamous"
],
[
"untoward",
"untoward"
],
[
"reprobate",
"reprobate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠk]",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠxk/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠxk]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droch"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos or Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hoilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hoilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "oilc",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "oilc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive singular oilc, nominative plural oilc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "oilc",
"3": "oilc"
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive singular oilc, nominative plural oilc)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad (in the world; of people, things)"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ol̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolˠək/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos or Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oilc",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilce",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "measa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oilc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos measa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is measa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "holc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "olca",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "measa",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "oilc",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "oilce",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (genitive singular masculine oilc, genitive singular feminine oilce, plural olca, comparative measa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "measa",
"gsf": "oilce",
"gsm": "oilc",
"pl": "olca"
},
"expansion": "olc (genitive singular masculine oilc, genitive singular feminine oilce, plural olca, comparative measa)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unfortunate"
],
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wicked"
],
"links": [
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ol̪ˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlˠk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈolˠək/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dona"
},
{
"word": "droch-"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish suppletive adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "olc"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "olk"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "olc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill"
},
"expansion": "English ill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
"4": "",
"5": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ulkos, of uncertain etymology. May be related to Latin ulcus and English ill. Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”), although there are considerable phonological and semantic difficulties with this etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mesam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilce",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ulcu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "olcaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olcaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "olcc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "elc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "messa",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "mesam",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative messa, superlative mesam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "messa",
"sup": "mesam"
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative messa, superlative mesam)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apm": "ulcu",
"dsm": "ulc",
"gsm": "uilc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "uilc",
"acc_m_pl": "ulcu\nolca†",
"acc_m_sg": "olc",
"dat_f_sg": "uilc",
"dat_m_sg": "ulc",
"dat_n_sg": "ulc",
"dat_pl": "olcaib",
"gen_f_sg": "uilce",
"gen_m_sg": "uilc",
"gen_n_sg": "uilc",
"gen_pl": "olc",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "olc",
"nom_fn_pl": "olca",
"nom_m_pl": "uilc",
"nom_m_sg": "olc",
"nom_n_sg": "olc",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "ulcu\nolca†",
"voc_m_sg": "uilc*\nolc**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
155,
158
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
165,
169
]
],
"english": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
"text": "In tan as·mber Dauid “intellectum tibi dabo”, sech is arde són do·mbéra Día do neuch nod·n-eirbea ind ⁊ génas triit con·festar cid as imgabthi do dénum di ulc ⁊ cid as déinti dó di maith. Aithesc trá lesom insin a persin Dǽ.",
"translation": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish nominalized adjectives",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
53,
57
]
],
"english": "Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.",
"text": "Nach torbatu coitchenn ro·boí indib fri dénum n-uilc, at·rubalt tar hǽsi á pectha.",
"translation": "Any common advantage that had been in them for doing evil, it has perished for their sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, neuter) evil"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolk/"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uilc",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uilc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "uilc",
"5": "plural",
"6": "uilc",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "olc m (genitive uilc, plural uilc)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
],
[
33,
36
],
[
50,
53
]
],
"english": "See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil.",
"text": "Nar fhaiceam olc, nar chluinneam olc, nar labhram olc.",
"translation": "See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "The only way to conceal evil is not to commit it.",
"text": "Chan eil cleith air an olc ach gun a dhèanamh.",
"translation": "The only way to conceal evil is not to commit it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, wickedness"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wickedness",
"wickedness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"infamy, mischief, wrongdoing"
],
"links": [
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠk]",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠxk/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠxk]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fire purifies (fig.)",
"translation": "fire purifies (fig.)",
"word": "cha tig olc à teine"
},
{
"english": "anger",
"translation": "anger",
"word": "co-olc"
},
{
"english": "angry",
"translation": "angry",
"word": "co-olcach"
},
{
"english": "angry, annoyed",
"translation": "angry, annoyed",
"word": "co-olcail"
},
{
"english": "both good and bad",
"translation": "both good and bad",
"word": "eadar math is olc"
},
{
"english": "one way or another, anyway",
"translation": "one way or another, anyway",
"word": "olc no èiginn"
},
{
"english": "wickedness, badness",
"translation": "wickedness, badness",
"word": "olcas"
},
{
"english": "speak of the Devil",
"translation": "speak of the Devil",
"word": "thig an t-olc na bheachd"
},
{
"english": "speak of the Devil",
"translation": "speak of the Devil",
"word": "thig an t-olc ri iomradh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "olc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish olc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ulkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ulkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nas miosa",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "as miosa",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-olc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "nas miosa",
"13": "",
"14": "nas [[]]",
"15": "",
"16": "nas [[]]",
"17": "superlative",
"18": "as miosa",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "as [[]]",
"21": "",
"22": "as [[]]",
"23": "qualitative noun",
"24": "miosad",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f10accel-form": "superlative",
"f11accel-form": "qualitative",
"f12accel-form": "qualitative",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "superlative",
"f9accel-form": "superlative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative nas miosa, superlative as miosa, qualitative noun miosad)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "miosa",
"qual": "miosad"
},
"expansion": "olc (comparative nas miosa, superlative as miosa, qualitative noun miosad)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "It's a bad sign on the rock for the birds to go away.",
"text": "'S olc an comharradh air a' chreig na h-eòin a bhith a' falbh aiste",
"translation": "It's a bad sign on the rock for the birds to go away.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, wicked, bad"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"infamous, untoward, reprobate"
],
"links": [
[
"infamous",
"infamous"
],
[
"untoward",
"untoward"
],
[
"reprobate",
"reprobate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠk/",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠk]",
"note": "Lewis, Harris"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔl̪ˠxk/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔl̪̊ˠxk]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dona"
},
{
"word": "droch"
}
],
"word": "olc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olc meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: olc/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: olc/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: olc/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'eclipsis'}",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: qualitative noun miosad",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, olc/Irish section declension",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, olc/Scottish Gaelic section mutation",
"path": [
"olc"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "olc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.